Case Laws
High Court of CalcuttaAppellate Authority

VA Tech Wabag Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner of Revenue, Salt Lake

In favour of the assessee

The ruling in brief

In W.P.A. No. 14369 of 2024 (Calcutta High Court, 11 September 2026, Smita Das De, J.), VA Tech Wabag Ltd. challenged dismissal of its appeal against an adjudication order passed by the Assistant Commissioner of Revenue, Salt Lake circle, under the CGST Act. The appeal was delayed because the business manager handling GST filings was incapacitated by serious illness; mandatory pre-deposit under Section 107 had nonetheless been remitted. The Appellate Authority rejected the appeal solely for lateness without engaging with the illness explanation. The court held such approach hyper-technical where statutory pre-deposit signified bona fide intent to pursue remedies. Sufficient cause for condonation was found; the appeal was restored for merit-based adjudication. The decision mirrors sibling batch matters and reinforces that appellate authorities must apply condonation principles rather than formulaic dismissal. Outcome: in favour of the assessee. Editorial summary for Chartered Universe readers; not legal advice.

For information only — not legal advice. Read the full judgment and applicable law before relying on this summary.

Provisions considered

CGST S.107
  • CGST S.107 — Appeals to the Appellate Authority.

Source documents

Similar rulings

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VA Tech Wabag Ltd. approached the Calcutta High Court (WPA Nos. 14367, 14368, 14369, 14371 and 14372 of 2024, 10 September 2026; Smita Das De, J.) after the Appellate Authority rejected multiple appeals under Section 107 of the CGST Act on limitation grounds. The company had paid mandatory pre-deposit but filed appeals late because the employee entrusted with GST compliance suffered serious illness, documented through medical certificates. The appellate forum declined condonation and did not examine whether sufficient cause existed. The court observed that mechanical rejection despite pre-deposit and credible medical explanation was hyper-technical and inconsistent with justice-oriented limitation jurisprudence. Delay reckoned from communication of the underlying adjudication orders was ordered condoned, appeals directed to be registered and heard on merits within the Section 107 framework. Outcome: in favour of the assessee. Practitioners should note that illness of responsible personnel may constitute sufficient cause where properly evidenced. Not legal advice.

CGST S.107
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CGST S.107
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